Wood pellets are a popular form of fuel for heating and energy applications, and they are produced by compressing sawdust and other wood waste materials into small, uniform pellets. The European Pellet Council (EPC) has developed the En+plus certification program to ensure that wood pellets meet high standards of quality, sustainability, and performance.
En+plus A2 and En+plus A1 are two categories of wood pellets that have been certified under the En+plus program. While both categories represent high-quality wood pellets, there are some differences in their specifications and performance.
One of the main differences between En+plus A2 and En+plus A1 wood pellets is their ash content. Ash is the residue that remains after the wood pellets are burned, and it can reduce the efficiency of the heating system and increase maintenance requirements. En+plus A2 wood pellets have a maximum ash content of 0.5%, which is lower than the maximum ash content of 1% for En+plus A1 wood pellets. This means that En+plus A2 wood pellets produce less ash and are less likely to cause problems for the heating system.
Another important difference between En+plus A2 and En+plus A1 wood pellets is their energy density. Energy density refers to the amount of heat produced per unit of fuel, and it is a key factor in determining the efficiency of the heating system. En+plus A2 wood pellets have a higher energy density than En+plus A1 wood pellets, which means that they provide more heat per unit of fuel. This can lead to lower fuel consumption and lower heating costs over time.
In addition to ash content and energy density, En+plus A2 wood pellets are subject to more stringent quality control measures than En+plus A1 wood pellets. This ensures that En+plus A2 wood pellets are free from impurities and contaminants that could harm the environment or cause health problems. En+plus A2 wood pellets must also be produced from sustainably managed forests, which means that they are a more eco-friendly and sustainable option than En+plus A1 wood pellets.
Overall, En+plus A2 wood pellets are considered to be the top-tier of wood pellet quality certification, offering superior performance, efficiency, and sustainability compared to En+plus A1 wood pellets. While both categories of wood pellets are high-quality fuel options, En+plus A2 wood pellets are the preferred choice for customers who want the best possible performance and sustainability from their wood pellets.